Plant Selection

Species and cultivar guides for trees, shrubs, and perennials suited to Western Washington.

Callery Pear (Pyrus calleryana)
Plant Selection

Callery Pear (Pyrus calleryana)

You already have one. That is the starting point for most conversations about Callery pear (Pyrus calleryana) in Western Washington. It sits in your front yard, lines your street, anchors the...

Read more →
Pacific Wax Myrtle (Morella californica)
Plant Selection

Pacific Wax Myrtle (Morella californica)

A native evergreen that screens, fixes nitrogen, and asks for almost nothing in return. Privacy, wind protection, and soil improvement in one fast-growing package.

Read more →
Black Cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa)
Plant Selection

Black Cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa)

The tallest native hardwood in Western Washington, and why you need to understand it before you decide to keep or remove one.

Read more →
Oregon White Oak (Quercus garryana)
Plant Selection

Oregon White Oak (Quercus garryana)

Washington's only native oak species carries the weight of an entire ecosystem. Learn how to recognize, protect, and restore Quercus garryana on your property and in your region.

Read more →
Pacific Dogwood (Cornus nuttallii)
Plant Selection

Pacific Dogwood (Cornus nuttallii)

The native dogwood that lights up Western Washington forests in spring, and the anthracnose threat reshaping its future.

Read more →
Pacific Madrone (Arbutus menziesii)
Plant Selection

Pacific Madrone (Arbutus menziesii)

The tree with copper-red peeling bark that clings to rocky Puget Sound bluffs. Learn why Pacific Madrone thrives in dry sites but struggles with transplanting, and how to grow it right.

Read more →
Western Hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla)
Plant Selection

Western Hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla)

Washington's state tree and the shade-tolerant climax species that defines old-growth forests in the Pacific Northwest.

Read more →
Western Redcedar (Thuja plicata)
Plant Selection

Western Redcedar (Thuja plicata)

The iconic tree of Pacific Northwest forests. Learn why Western Redcedar is the hedging standard in Western Washington, what it needs to thrive, and how to prevent the problems that plague it in our region.

Read more →
Western Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia)
Plant Selection

Western Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia)

The four-season native that flowers, fruits, and colors up while asking almost nothing in return.

Read more →
Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense)
Plant Selection

Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense)

Catawba rhododendron in the Puget Sound region: hardiness, shade performance, what kills them, and how to prevent root rot in maritime gardens.

Read more →
Cherry Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus)
Plant Selection

Cherry Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus)

The evergreen hedge everywhere in the Puget Sound region: what it tolerates, what threatens it, and the invasiveness problem nobody talks about.

Read more →
Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa)
Plant Selection

Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa)

Ponderosa pine in maritime gardens: why this east-side native demands deliberate siting, disease management strategies, and what to expect in the Puget Sound region.

Read more →
Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo)
Plant Selection

Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo)

Strawberry tree in the Puget Sound region: the Mediterranean evergreen that thrives in clay and drought. Why it outperforms our native Pacific madrone.

Read more →
Gulf Stream Nandina (Nandina domestica 'Gulf Stream')
Plant Selection

Gulf Stream Nandina (Nandina domestica 'Gulf Stream')

You have seen this shrub a hundred times without registering it. It is the one in the foundation bed at the dentist's office, the one lining the entrance to the grocery store parking lot, the compact...

Read more →
Vine Maple (Acer circinatum)
Plant Selection

Vine Maple (Acer circinatum)

Vine maple in the Pacific Northwest: native shade tolerance, fall color potential, disease management, and how to preserve the layered form that makes it distinctive.

Read more →
Rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)
Plant Selection

Rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus)

When you're standing in your garden in late August and the spring bloomers have faded, the early perennials are looking tired, and the hydrangeas are reaching the end of their show, Rose of Sharon...

Read more →
Red-Flowering Currant 'King Edward VII' (Ribes sanguineum)
Plant Selection

Red-Flowering Currant 'King Edward VII' (Ribes sanguineum)

When you see the first crimson flower clusters hanging from bare branches in early March, you know spring is arriving in Western Washington. That's Ribes sanguineum, the red-flowering currant, and...

Read more →
Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass (Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster')
Plant Selection

Karl Foerster Feather Reed Grass (Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Karl Foerster')

The most planted ornamental grass in the Puget Sound region, and for good reason. Sterile, upright through winter rain, and tolerant of clay soils.

Read more →
Red Alder (Alnus rubra)
Plant Selection

Red Alder (Alnus rubra)

The nitrogen-fixing pioneer that rebuilds disturbed landscapes across Western Washington, and what it means for your property.

Read more →
Creeping Oregon Grape (Mahonia repens)
Plant Selection

Creeping Oregon Grape (Mahonia repens)

You've stood under your mature Douglas-fir and watched the lawn struggle. You've tried shade-tolerant grasses. You've mulched generously. You've accepted the bare patches. But there's a native...

Read more →
Red Obelisk Beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk')
Plant Selection

Red Obelisk Beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk')

When you drive through the older neighborhoods of Western Washington, you'll spot them immediately: those massive, fountain-shaped European beeches with trunks the size of car hoods and branch...

Read more →
Sky Pencil Holly (Ilex crenata 'Sky Pencil')
Plant Selection

Sky Pencil Holly (Ilex crenata 'Sky Pencil')

If you drive through any new residential development in Western Washington, you'll spot Sky Pencil Holly. It's become the go-to plant for narrow spaces, and for good reason: it grows 6 to 10 feet...

Read more →
Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
Plant Selection

Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

You have driven past this plant a hundred times without registering it. It is the low, glossy-leaved mat hugging the sandy shoulders along the I-90 corridor at Snoqualmie Pass, carpeting the bluffs...

Read more →
Cripps Golden Hinoki Cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Crippsii')
Plant Selection

Cripps Golden Hinoki Cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Crippsii')

If you're looking for a golden conifer that won't overwhelm your Western Washington garden, Cripps Golden Hinoki Cypress deserves your attention. This cultivar gives you the architectural presence of...

Read more →
Sitka Spruce (Picea sitchensis)
Plant Selection

Sitka Spruce (Picea sitchensis)

You know this tree. You've walked beneath them at Kalaloch and Ruby Beach, stood in the dripping shade of the Hoh Rainforest canopy where Sitka spruces stretch skyward like the columns of a...

Read more →
Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin)
Plant Selection

Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin)

If you have seen a tree with feathery, fern-like leaves topped with fluffy pink flower puffs blooming in midsummer, you have encountered a silk tree. This Asian native shows up in gardens, parking...

Read more →
Bigleaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum)
Plant Selection

Bigleaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum)

The moss-covered canopy giant of Western Washington forests. Massive leaves, fast growth, and a growing decline you need to understand before planting.

Read more →
Bitter Cherry (Prunus emarginata)
Plant Selection

Bitter Cherry (Prunus emarginata)

If you've driven past a clearcut or logged forest in Western Washington, you've seen bitter cherry. The distinctive reddish-brown trunks with horizontal striping appear almost overnight in disturbed...

Read more →
Paperbark Maple (Acer griseum)
Plant Selection

Paperbark Maple (Acer griseum)

When November arrives and the deciduous trees shed their leaves, your landscape enters a four-month period of dormancy. Everything turns gray. The evergreens dominate. The structure of deciduous...

Read more →
Judas Tree (Cercis siliquastrum)
Plant Selection

Judas Tree (Cercis siliquastrum)

If you've grown eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis) in Western Washington, you've already proven you can succeed with the genus. The Judas tree is its Mediterranean cousin, and it offers something...

Read more →
Pagoda Dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)
Plant Selection

Pagoda Dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)

You're not going to find Pagoda Dogwood crowded into the ornamental section of your local nursery. It's not the tree garden centers push in spring marketing blitzes. But if you're looking for...

Read more →
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Plant Selection

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)

If you've spent time in the eastern United States during spring, you've seen flowering dogwood. Its white or pink "flowers" (actually colorful bracts surrounding small true flowers) have made it one...

Read more →
Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
Plant Selection

Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)

You already own one. Or you are about to. Japanese maple is the most planted ornamental tree in residential landscapes across the Puget Sound lowlands, and for a reason that has nothing to do with...

Read more →
Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
Plant Selection

Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)

Regional guide to Japanese maple in Western Washington: cultivar selection, disease management, siting decisions, and seasonal care grounded in WSU and PNW handbook data.

Read more →
Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
Plant Selection

Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)

The iconic conifer that defines the Pacific Northwest landscape, challenging to grow well but irreplaceable as a timber tree and ecological cornerstone.

Read more →