Lilyturf
Liriope
Asparagaceae · perennial · introduced
Last updated
Liriope (Asparagaceae) is a genus of evergreen, grass-like perennials native to East and Southeast Asia. Plants form dense, arching clumps of narrow foliage, typically growing less than 1 foot tall and 1 to 2 feet wide. Despite their grass-like appearance, they are monocots in the asparagus family, not true grasses. Small white, pink, or purple flowers appear on elongated spikes in summer to fall.
Lilyturf thrives in sun to part shade on well-drained soil with moderate water. It tolerates drought and deer once established. The genus is widely used as groundcover, edging, erosion control, slope stabilization, and lawn alternatives. Fruits have low toxicity but no documented poisoning cases. Key species include L. muscari (clumping, larger flowers) and L. spicata (spreading, more aggressive). Cultivars such as 'Big Blue' and 'Silvery Sunproof' are commonly available. Hardy across Zones 4a to 10b depending on species.