Russet Buffaloberry Canadian Buffaloberry Soapberry Soopalollie Foamberry
Shepherdia canadensis
Elaeagnaceae · broadleaf deciduous shrub · native
Last updated
Russet buffaloberry, also called Canadian buffaloberry, soapberry, or soopalollie, is a deciduous shrub native to boreal forests and mountains of northern North America. Growing 3-10 feet tall, it produces small reddish-orange berries covered with a silvery bloom. The plant is thornless, distinguishing it from silver buffaloberry.
This species thrives in cool, moist to well-drained soil in sun to part shade and is extremely cold-hardy to zones 2-5. The berries have been traditionally whipped into soapberry or soopalollie, a dessert food, and are edible raw. The plant spreads via suckers and provides food and shelter for forest wildlife.
Quick Facts
Phenological Calendar
| Stage | Typical Window |
|---|---|
| Bud break BBCH 07 | Feb 15-Mar 15 |
| Leaf emergence BBCH 11 | Mar 1-Apr 1 |
| Bloom start BBCH 61 | May 1-May 31 |
| Bloom end / petal fall BBCH 69 | May 15-Jun 15 |
| Fruit/seed development BBCH 71 | Jun 1-Aug 31 |
| Fruit/seed maturity BBCH 85 | Sep 1-Nov 30 |
| Fall color / leaf senescence BBCH 93 | Oct 1-Nov 15 |
| Dormancy BBCH 97 | Nov 15-Feb 28 |