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Sargent Cherry

Prunus sargentii

Rosaceae · broadleaf · introduced

Sargent cherry is the large flowering cherry that combines spring bloom, summer shade, and fall color into a tree that does more than just flower. The single, pink flowers open in April in clusters that cover the entire canopy, and they are beautiful. But the fall color is the surprise: orange-red to dark red, consistent and early, arriving in September before most deciduous trees have started to turn. The bark is glossy, dark reddish-brown with prominent horizontal lenticels, handsome year-round. Native to Japan, Sakhalin, and Korea, it grows forty to fifty feet with a rounded, spreading crown.

In Western Washington, Sargent cherry performs well in full sun with well-drained soil and provides a genuine three-season display that most flowering cherries cannot match, they bloom and then become generic green trees until leaf drop. 'Accolade' is a popular hybrid selection with semi-double pink flowers. Several diseases are tracked, including bacterial canker and brown rot. The tree is relatively long-lived for an ornamental cherry, forty to sixty years in good conditions. For a flowering cherry that earns its space beyond two weeks of spring bloom with excellent fall color and ornamental bark, Sargent cherry is the one to choose.

Quick Facts

Height
25 ft
Spread
49 ft
Growth Rate
Medium
Light
Sun to Part Shade
Soil
Moist
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
Zone Zones 3–3
Bloom Time
April
Fall Color
Bronze
Origin
Korea and northern Japan

Diseases (58)

Taphrina wiesneri Witches'-broom (Cherry leaf curl)
Verticillium dahliae Verticillium Wilt
Shothole (Coryneum Blight)
Prunus necrotic Prunus Necrotic Ringspot
Podosphaera aphanis var. aphanis Powdery Mildew
Uncharacterized graft Necrotic rusty mottle
Cherry mottle leaf virus Mottle leaf
Little cherry Little Cherry
Various fungi (Phyllosticta spp., Septoria spp., Cercospo... Leaf Spot
Non-pathogenic (physiological response to injury/stress) Gumming (Gummosis)
Dead Bud
Cytospora canker Cytospora Canker
Rhizobium radiobacter (formerly Agrobacterium tumefaciens) Crown Gall
The fungi Brown Rot Blossom Blight and Fruit Rot
Apiosporina morbosa Black Knot
Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Bacterial Canker
Armillaria ostoyae Armillaria Root Rot
Bacterial Canker and Blast
Monilinia fructicola and M Brown Rot
Plum Pox (Sharka)
Red Spot Fruit Blemish (Freckles)
Shothole
Chondrostereum purpureum Silver Leaf
Limb and Wood Decay
Armillaria mellea Armillaria Crown and Root Rot
An uncharacterized Black Canker
The cherry Cherry Mottle Leaf
Cherry twisted Cherry Twisted Leaf
Believed to Crinkle Leaf and Deep Suture
Eola rasp Eola Rasp Leaf (Yellow Bud Mosaic)
Although bacterial Fungal Cankers
Mechanical injury Gumming
The normal June Drop
Leafroll
Uncharacterized graft Necrotic Rusty Mottle (Lambert Mottle) and Rusty Mottle
Phytophthora spp. (P Phytophthora Root Rot
Pitting
Many fungi Postharvest Rots
Prune dwarf Prune Dwarf
Cherry rasp Rasp Leaf
Complex of Pythium spp., Phytophthora spp., Rhizoctonia s... Replant Disease
This problem Rosette
Rugose
Prune dwarf Sour Cherry Yellows
Several causes Stem Pitting
One of Virus-induced Cherry Decline
Various plant viruses (Raspberry bushy dwarf virus, Straw... Virus
Taphrina wiesneri Witches' Broom
Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni X-Disease
Leaf Curl
Non-pathogenic (physiological disorder — epidermal cell d... Russeting
Rusty Spot
Split Pit
Phytophthora spp Sprinkler Rot (Phytophthora Fruit Rot)
Various plant viruses (Blueberry mosaic virus, Blueberry ... Virus Diseases
Plum Pockets
Thekopsora minima and Naohidemyces vaccinii Rust
Coryneum blight (Shothole)

Pests (40)

Cultivars (2)

Columnaris
Common name: Columnar Sargent Cherry; Mature height: 35 ft
JFS-KW58